The Dog Days Essay Example for Free

The Dog Days Essay Jasper Jones is an Australian tale composed by Craig Silvey, from the initial line Craig Silvey puts the peruser directly in the activity. Jasper Jones is written in the principal individual from Charlie Bucktin’s perspective, he is a high school kid living in a nation town called Corrigan. The tale begins when Jasper Jones pays Charlie a sudden visit in the night. Also, the novel recounts to the tale of how Charlie’s life changes from that second on. Charlie’s memory of occasions is shared truly, making the story both substantial and silly. The textual style front of Jasper Jones The tale was short recorded for the Miles Franklin grant in 2010. Jasper Jones is a page turner a ‘whodunit’. Craig Silvey has made a firmly made novel and Jasper’s appearance hints the start of the hero’s venture for Charlie. From the initial page Charlie and the peruser need to know why, Jasper has gone to his room in the night? The activity of the story begins right away. Charlie is a young person who has never slipped away from home, the way that Jasper has sort him out is both exciting and unfavorable. Jasper inquires as to whether he is prepared! â€Å"What? Prepared for what? † Jasper doesn’t give any subtleties, â€Å"I tole you. I need your assistance, Come on. † Craig Silvey by means of his characters, brings up drawing in story issues to keep the peruser included. Charlie is clashed, he reveals to us he is energized at this point apprehensive, this inward clash likewise adds to the show of the primary part, as we additionally get a feeling of who these characters are. The scene is set in the primary section, Charlie is finishing Jasper the town, and like Charlie the peruser has no clue about where they are going. Charlie depicts where they are, and as he might suspect the peruser is acquainted with the key characters in the town. Everything about in the initial section is paid off either in the main part or before the finish of the novel. We find out about Charlie’s dreams and about the social cash of the little disapproved of Australian town, called Corrigan. Charlie’s musings give us significant back story. For instance they stop out the front of Mad Jack Lionel’s place, which Charlie trusts isn't their goal. The peruser finds out about the nearby urban fantasy encompassing Mad Jack Lionel. Also, how to bring your economic wellbeing up in town-by taking peaches from Mad Jack’s tree. This back story assists set with increasing the story topics; of truth, fearlessness and transitioning. Jasper Jones, investigates dynamic connections of affection, fellowship, unwaveringness and misuse. The characters are solid with a fantastic commaraderie among Jeffery and Charlie. It is certainly justified regardless of a look, it’s for youthful grown-ups as well as for grown-ups who love perusing a book that you can’t put down.

Free Essays on Subliminal Messaging

The Advertising Persuasion: A Brief Overview of the Practices and Effects of Subliminal Messaging and Beyond Presentation The discussion that is subconscious informing has ceaselessly been examined and read for a considerable length of time. The unfathomability of viewpoints that can be found from specialists around the world is shocking. The assortment of alleged subconscious prompts comes to from extremely abstract advertisement understanding investigation, to shrouded content and pictures, to assumed sinister messages in awesome music and layers of sound-related messages in apparel and retail chains and sold over the globe in ‘self-help’ tapes. The way that these messages are available is undisputed, anyway their viability is what is being referred to, and has been since it was first contemplated, experimentally or not. Could we, as shoppers, be so handily controlled by the chosen few? Provided that this is true, how and to what degree would we say we are controlled? It is ridiculous to accept that our considerations are being controlled, yet can our shopper propensities be coordinated b y the convincing publicizing network? Subconscious Messaging Definition Since the idea previously started, the meaning of subconscious recognition has been adjusted as well as dismissed on many occasions. One should first characterize the term ‘subliminal’ as well as acknowledge it’s presence. For the most part, subconscious alludes to the ‘subconscious’ or underneath some edge called the limen of cognizance (hence subconscious boost would be that without a person’s mindfulness). Albeit most present day analysts perceive that perceptual and subjective procedures happen much of the time without our mindfulness (or capacity to control them); however, these speculations don't bolster â€Å"a mind-substance separate from awareness to such an extent that recognitions, thoughts, convictions and wants can slip or apply impact from on to the other† alluded to, constantly, as the oblivious. With the end goal of this paper, subconscious observation will be characterized as... Free Essays on Subliminal Messaging Free Essays on Subliminal Messaging The Advertising Persuasion: A Brief Overview of the Practices and Effects of Subliminal Messaging and Beyond Presentation The contention that is subconscious informing has consistently been investigated and read for quite a long time. The endlessness of points of view that can be found from specialists around the world is amazing. The assortment of alleged subconscious cues comes to from exceptionally abstract promotion understanding investigation, to concealed content and pictures, to assumed sinister messages in exciting music and layers of sound-related messages in attire and retail chains and sold over the globe in ‘self-help’ tapes. The way that these messages are available is undisputed, anyway their adequacy is what is being referred to, and has been since it was first examined, logically or not. Will we, as customers, be so effectively controlled by the chosen few? Assuming this is the case, how and to what degree would we say we are controlled? It is unbelievable to accept that our musings are being controlled, however can our buyer propensities be coordinated by the influential pr omoting network? Subconscious Messaging Definition Since the idea originally started, the meaning of subconscious observation has been adjusted and additionally dismissed on many occasions. One should first characterize the term ‘subliminal’ as well as acknowledge it’s presence. By and large, subconscious alludes to the ‘subconscious’ or underneath some limit called the limen of cognizance (accordingly subconscious upgrade would be that without a person’s mindfulness). Albeit most present day therapists perceive that perceptual and subjective procedures happen as often as possible without our mindfulness (or capacity to control them); in any case, these speculations don't bolster â€Å"a mind-substance separate from awareness to such an extent that discernments, thoughts, convictions and wants can slip or apply impact from on to the other† alluded to, constantly, as the oblivious. With the end goal of this paper, subconscious discernment will be characterized as...

Caesar :: essays research papers

Numerous individuals partner the ‘Ides of March’ with the play “Julius Caesar.'; That specific day, March fifteenth in 44 BC, Rome lost a future lord, yet additionally a solid political and military pioneer. Julius Caesar’s life, his achievements, and his disastrous death have scratched out a spot in course books around the world. Caesar’s adolescence was loaded up with numerous adjustments in the Roman Empire. Â Â Â Â Â Gaius Julius Caesar was conceived in Rome, Italy on July twelfth or thirteenth in the year 100 BC. At the point when he was youthful, Caesar survived one of the most stunning a very long time throughout the entire existence of the city of Rome. The city was ambushed twice and caught by Roman armed forces, first in 87 BC by the pioneers of the populares, his Uncle Marius and Cinna. Cinna was murdered the year that Caesar had hitched Cinna’s little girl Cornelia. The second assault upon the city was completed by Marius’ foe Sulla, pioneer of the optimates, in 82 BC on Sulla’s come back from the East. The seizure of property came about because of the slaughter of political adversaries on each event. At the hour of Caesar’s birth, the quantity of patricians was little, and their status not, at this point gave political favorable position. (Sahlman). Caesar’s family was a piece of Rome’s unique gentry, in spite of the fact that they were neither rich nor powerful. (Sahlman). Caesar’s father kicked the bucket when Caesar was just 16 years of age. It was Caesar’s mother, Aurelia, who demonstrated to impact youthful Caesar. (Sahlman). With his mother’s favoring, Caesar searched out to pick up reputation for his family name. Â Â Â Â Â To acquire qualification for himself and his family, Caesar looked for political race to open office. In 86 BC, Caesar was designated flamen dialis with the assistance of his uncle by marriage, Gaius Marius. (Sahlman). In 84 BC Caesar wedded Cornelia, little girl of Lucious Cornelius Cinna. (Sahlman). In 82 BC Caesar was requested to separate from his significant other by Lucious Cornelius Sulla, an adversary of the radicals. (Sahlman). Caesar made a trip to Rhodes in 78 BC to consider talk and didn't return until 73 BC. (Sahlman). During his excursion to Rhodes privateers figured out how to catch him. Caesar persuaded his captors to raise his payoff, which expanded his distinction. He at that point raised a maritime power, defeated his captors, and had them executed. In 69 or 68 BC Caesar was chosen quaestor. (Sahlman). His significant other kicked the bucket presently. Not long after his wife’s passing, Caesar met and became hopelessly enamored with Pompeia, a relative of Caesar’s then companion, Pompey.

The 7 Best Places to Read and Study in NYC

Here are suggestions of places to read or study when you’re itching to leave your home, or you are faced with too many distractions (i.e. your roommate has decided it is the best day to vacuum the entire apartment). Picking the right spot can lead to a really fruitful day. It’s also a great way to discover the city! Here are some spots we’ve vetted to get you started: 1.NY Public Library, Midtown For long-term study sessions, when you really have to stay focused, I highly recommend the New York Public Library located smack dab in between Times Square and Grand Central. Although you’ll have to leave your spot and relocate when its time to get your mid-study caffeine fix, it’s a great location if you’re trying to get through a big project. Take breaks while sifting through the arsenal of amazing books stored at the library! Working alongside people in their grooves might help you stay focused, as well. Although many of the rooms are gigantic, with beautiful, high ceilings, you’ll be surprised at how quiet the spaces are even when they’re packed. Put your phone on silent and forget about everything else you’ve got going on while you prepare to ace an exam. 2.Whynot Coffee, Lower East Side I love this spot for long-term studying or doing research. Although you may occasionally come across folks meeting friends for a chat, most people are there to work. You’ll feel motivated to get through your to-do list because of the focused company around you. You’ll find fast Wi-Fi here and there are tons of computer outlets (so you won’t have to fight over one). AND the coffee and pastries are excellent! 3.Tompkins Square Park, East Village Tompkins Square Park is the perfect place to read. It’s surrounded by cafes and restaurants; I would pick up a bagel at Tompkins Square Bagels and a coffee at Ninth Street Espresso and perch myself on a bench, shaded by trees for a couple of hours. Although it’s a relatively small park, even on a sunny day, you’ll almost sure to find a free spot. Considering its location, you’ll be surprised at how quiet it is. 4.Ost Cafà ©, Alphabet City I like Ost Cafà © for reading or studying. The coffee and pastries are excellent and what I love most is that there’s tons of light in the quaint space. In fact, the owners emphasize this on their website: â€Å"Some are reading, others are chatting with friends, and everyone is enjoying the flood of sunshine.† In short, it’s a cute neighborhood joint I recommend visiting on a sunny day. 5.ABC Beer Co., Alphabet City If you like to read over a beer after a long day, this is the ideal place. With comfortable leather chairs and dim lights, you’ll feel right at home. I recommend going in the early evening on a weekday, as it can get pretty busy and loud later at night. It’s also a great location to meet a friend to discuss questions or topics you’re having difficulty with. Talk things through with someone while enjoying a drink and a cheese plate! Explaining concepts is a great method to check whether you truly understand the information you have learned. 6.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Upper East Side The Metropolitan Museum of Art can be an exciting place to brainstorm. Find a room in the less busy permanent collections areas where there’ll be fewer people, and benches where you can sit to jot ideas down. Since you can easily spend a whole day here, why not go on a rainy day? Take breaks and clear your mind by looking at the art once in a while. And if you do plan on researching or need to look things up, bring your laptop and hang out at one of the cafes. The cafeteria has great food, too, if you plan on spending the day there and want to have a good meal. 7.Cafà © Minerva, West Village Here’s another excellent study spot. There’s free Wifi and most of the clientele you’ll find there during the day are there to study, too. The cafà © has a low key trendy vibe, and the food and beverages offered won’t disappoint. Before you head out, consider the following when you choose a spot: Are you going to read, study, or research? What noise level are you looking for? How long do you plan on staying there? What will the weather be like? Do you plan on having a meal there? Depending on what you’re looking for, I’m sure one of these locations will fit the bill. Are you interested in connecting with one of our New York City tutors? ;

Let Me Begin By Saying - 1031 Words

Let me begin by saying; â€Å"This was an enriching experience that allowed me to delve a little deeper into my memory bank. Engaging in this activity has also permitted plenty of powerful reflection regarding teacher pedagogy in addition to providing an opportunity for this writer to relive some unsettling childhood memories. These memories have caused me to gain fresh insights into the reading process. â€Å"I will discuss these insights in the paper. In the Reading Process activity, I was the second reader and I read the response titled â€Å"Palmyra†. My partner was the wonderful and always gracious, Jury. I was very confident and comfortable around my classmate until I started reading the text. I listened to Jury read and felt she read quite well. I thought to myself how hard it could be to read this short page. In fact, I was a little excited to see my score even before I began reading the text. It s that competitive gene that I was born with. My goal was to get a bett er score than Jury. As soon as I began reading, I could feel something come over me. I mentally returned to my childhood. I became that little 10 year old girl standing at the chalkboard at the front of the classroom. My palms began to sweat with every word. As I read, my miscues began to increase. I caught myself making empty apologies to Jury for my miscues. Excuse me, oops and sorry for that† I continued. One after the other the miscues continued to build. Now, I m starting to freak out . One miscue became two,Show MoreRelatedShakespeares Ideas About Love in His Sonnets Essay872 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeares Ideas About Love in His Sonnets The two sonnets Shall I Compare Thee and Let Me Not are by William Shakespeare. Love is the main theme of both sonnets. Shall I Compare Thee is written for Shakespeares love, and it is more personal and cheerful. He takes apart the greatness of a summers day and compares it to the subject of the poem, but the subject (whom we assume is a she) is always more divine and she is the most beautiful thing he has ever seen.Read MoreWhy English is Important Essay929 Words   |  4 Pageswill I use it in everyday life. Well, I guess it is quite simple; communication. Without the use of proper English we would have a hard time communicating. Let’s begin by looking at a basic form of communication, the newspaper. How many times have I read the newspaper and had to reread it several times to figure out what they were saying. It seems the world has become lackadaisical when it comes to the English language. We just put words down on paper and that’s it. We don’t care whether it makesRead MoreMark Antonys Speech in William Shakespeares Julius Caesar Essay892 Words   |  4 Pagesstarts with friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears, asking them to listen, addressing them as friendly people. I come to bury Caesar not to praise him, trying to be on the mobs side. The evil that men do lives after them, the good is off interred, saying that he did have good qualities but it is an iplicit suggestion. Here, under leave of Brutus and the rest-for Brutus is an honourable man, Saying Brutus is in charge, he is keeping the crowd happyRead MoreComparison of Porphyrias Lover and Let Me Not Essay522 Words   |  3 PagesComparison of Porphyrias Lover and Let Me Not Porphyrias Lover and Let Me Not are my chosen poems. I chose these poems because I took an instant liking to Porphyrias Lover and thought that Let Me Not was an appropriate comparison with it. Porphyrias Lover is a poem about an obsessive possessive man, in love with a girl who cannot stay committed and has a fear of relationships, so he murders her to be forever with her. Let Me Not, in my opinion, is more personal andRead More Graduation Speech Essay963 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough my life as if a dream, much as I imagine it did Edgar Allan Poe. I can still remember my first day of school in Vietnam when I was five years old. Timid and scared, I held my mothers hand tightly, frightened that if I let go, I would lose her forever. My mother looked at me and said gently in Vietnamese: Su hoc nhu thuyen tren dong nuoc nguoc. Khong tien at se lui Translated into English it means: Education is like a boat heading upstream against the rivers current. If it is notRead MoreThe Importance Of Education At The Marine Corps887 Words   |  4 PagesAs a 16-year-old kid, the only thing on my mind was playing sports and being outside of the classroom. At the time, I didn’t realize that working at a mediocre level would slow me down in the long run. Not that I was a bad or disrespectful student by any means, but if my grades were well enough to participate in wrestling and football, I was happy. Very rarely did I study at home. I had no interest in using my free time for more school work. The importance of education to an individual at a youngerRead MoreEssay on Fear of Death1654 Words   |  7 Pagesidea of death it is how we handle this realization that truly matters. When Gilgamesh is faced with the horrendous loss of his dear friend and comrade Enkidu he begins to fear death. In Gilgamesh’s youth he is proud without fear of death, it is not until he watches his friend die that his own mortality becomes a fear. The story begins showing Gilgamesh as a strong warrior as shown when he first meets Enkidu who wants to stop Gilgamesh from having relations with a woman on her wedding night. Read MoreMuch Ado About Nothing, By William Shakespeare1434 Words   |  6 PagesLove is never an easy concept to understand, let alone when everyone around you seems to be figuring it out and you feel out of the loop. In the play, Much Ado About Nothing, and the novel, Pride and Prejudice, this shows to be the main plot line. These are quite dated. However, a modern twist to this story line is also seen in the television series, Gossip Girl. It is the typical love story; the prospective pairs can only fall in love with each other once they recognize their isolation and fightRead MoreTurn Out Essay822 Words   |  4 PagesChapter Eight: Turn Out After I wake up feeling slightly better, I look around to see if anyone was around me. â€Å"Oh, good you’re up.† Raener says as he carries tea in my room. I sit up and slightly smile at Raener as I start to get up. â€Å"How long have I been out?† I ask him. â€Å"A few weeks Bri, I’m sorry I would have woken you sooner but I felt like you should recover on your own.† He says as he lays me back down. I close my eyes and hug my blanket tightly to my chest. â€Å"What about the others?† I ask. HeRead MoreLuminous Soul Method : Where Is Your Energy?915 Words   |  4 PagesHer energy was wild. What I mean by wild is that she engaged her energy in an unaware way. In an effort to help her begin to gain awareness of her relationship with her energy, so that she could gain greater stability within, I posed the question, â€Å"Margaret, do you know where your energy is?† She looked at me, then around the room, above and behind her and finally turned to me saying, â€Å"Uh well †¦ No I don’t.† I smiled at the honest and sincere way in which she engaged the question. â€Å"I believe you,†

Critical Analysis Of A Dolls House - 1731 Words

â€Å"A Dolls House† A Norwegian playwright, Henrik Ibsen first published â€Å"A doll’s house â€Å" in 1879. In this play Ibsen distinguished the state of marriage, believing that it was possible for two people to travel through life as perfect, happy equals. A Doll s House is a three act play about a seemingly typical housewife who becomes disillusioned and dissatisfied with her superior husband. In the first act the setting was important to note that the whole play takes place in one room and that until the last act, Nora is every scene. She never seems to leave the room as if everything were to come to her. She is literally trapped in domestic comfort. Though there is a great†¦show more content†¦In other words, money and materialism can be seen as a way to avoid the complications of personal contact. He abhors the idea of financial or moral dependence on anyone. His desire for independence leads to the question of whether he is out of touch with reality. Nora, as a symbol of woman, is called a number of names by Torvald throughout the play. These include little song bird, little featherhead, little skylark, little person, and little woman. Torvald is extremely consistent about using the modifier little before the names. These are all usually followed by the possessive my, signaling Torvald s belief that Nora is his. This signals that he does not see Nor a as an equal; rather, Nora is at times predictable and a silly dolls; at other times she is a captivating and exotic pet or animal, all created for Torvald. A Light is used to illustrate Nora s personal journey. After the turning point of Torvald s claim to want to take everything upon himself and while she is talking to Dr. Rank, the light begins to grow dark, just as Nora sinks to new levels of manipulation. When Dr. Rank reveals his affection, Nora is jolted out of this fantasy world and into reality and insists on bringing a lamp into the room, telling the doctor that he must feel silly saying such things with the light on. Nora s ball dress symbolizes the character she plays in her marriage to Torvald. A tarantella is a folk dance from southern Italy that accelerates from itsShow MoreRelatedCritical Analysis of a Doll House1250 Words   |  5 PagesA Critical Analysis of A Doll House By Henrik Ibsen Henrik Ibsen s background provided him the insight to write the play A Doll House. In Britannica Biographies, Ibsen s father lost his business and the family s financial stability when Ibsen was a young child. Because of the family s financial misfortunes, at the age of 15, Ibsen was forced to leave home and venture out on his own. He supported himself meagerly as an apothecary s apprentice and studied at night to prepare for universityRead MoreCritical Analysis Of A Dolls House1740 Words   |  7 PagesIbsen (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. (1829-1906). Though his plays suggest otherwise, Ibsen revered the state of marriage, believing that it was possible for two people to travel through life as perfect, happy equals. A Doll s House is a three act play about a seemingly typical housewife who becomes disillusioned and dissatisfied with her condescending husband. Act One:Setting: It is important to note that the whole play takes place in one room and that until the last actRead MoreA Dolls House Critical Analysis1477 Words   |  6 PagesIn Henrik Ibsen’s controversial play, A Doll’s House, the audience witnesses Nora Helmer, a Norwegian housewife, struggle to hide a secret financial transaction from her husband, Torvald Helmer. At the conclusion of the play, Nora decides to leave Torvald and her children in order to find self-fulfillment. Throughout the play, Henrik Ibsen offers vivid criticism on the social expectations imposed upon women in Victorian-era society. Ibsen communicates this central message of the play by utilizingRead MoreA Doll House : A Play From Different Perspectives1557 Words   |  7 PagesSean Walsh Literary Perspectives Research Essay A Doll House: A Play from Different Perspectives When A Doll House was first produced Ibsen successfully shocked and angered many who went to go see it. However if you google A Doll House today you’ll find many article’s praising it for its feminist themes. When looking at reviews for A Doll House after its first production I find no mention of feminism but rather many called it untrue and one even called the third act â€Å"it’s Achilles heel†(AvisRead MoreA Doll s House : Henrik Ibsen962 Words   |  4 PagesDrama Analysis A Doll’s House (Henrik Ibsen) And Trifles (Susan Glaspell) In comparing both dramas, the overwhelming aspect of convergence between both is the open discussion of gender identity. Both dramas make similar points about what it means to be a woman. Modern society in both dramas is constructed with men holding power over women. This is seen in Trifles in how men like George Henderson and Mr. Hale are myopic. The premise of the drama is how women worry over trifles, and the dismissiveRead MoreA Critics Opinion of a Dolls House1743 Words   |  7 PagesDestiny Maxfield Mrs. Collar Engl. 1302 19 November 2012 A Critic’s Opinion of A Doll’s House In Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House many views could be seen from both sides of the gender world. Critics will argue about the true meaning of the story and why Ibsen wrote the story. The main points of the play that critics discuss are sexuality i.e. feminism, the wrong doing of the father figure, and spiritual revolution. I believe these critics are each right in their own way from my understanding of theRead MoreA Dolls House -H.Ibsen ,Critical Analysis1554 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Subject : Drama B Writer : Henrik Johan Ibsen Genre : Realistic Modern Drama Name of the Work / Play : A Doll’s House ( 1897 ) in three acts Characters : Major Characters / Minor Characters Nora Helmer ( wife of Torvald Helmer ,mother of three children ) Torvald Helmer( husband of Nora Helmer , a lawyer ,father of three children ) Dr. Rank ( doctor ,friend of Nora Torvald Helmer, confidant ,commentator ) Mrs. Kristine Linde ( old friend of Nora Helmer ) Nils Krogstad ( barristerRead MoreAnalysis of Acting and Directing in The Crucible Essay636 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of Acting and Directing in The Crucible I saw the play The Crucible and there were examples of styles of directing and acting that were very interesting. The production was put on by the University of Arizona’s theatre department and as such the directing and acting had its good points and its bad ones. There was one scene in particular that appeared to be very well directed. Act two takes place in the common room of the Proctor’s house about a week after the initial scene in theRead More A Comparison of Realism in Uncle Vanya and A Dolls House Essay1630 Words   |  7 PagesRealism in Uncle Vanya and A Dolls House      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A play serves as the authors tool for critiquing society. One rarely encounters the ability to transcend accepted social beliefs. These plays reflect controversial issues that the audience can relate to because they interact in the same situations every day. As late nineteenth century playwrights point out the flaws of mankind they also provide an answer to the controversy. Unknowingly the hero or heroine solves the problem at the end of theRead More Essay on Lies and Self-realization in A Dolls House1162 Words   |  5 Pagesin A Dolls House    In Ibsens play,   A Dolls House,   the characters willingly exist in a situation of untruth or inadequate truth that conceals conflict.   Noras independent nature is in contradiction to the tyrannical authority of Torvald.   This conflict is concealed by the way they both hide their true selves from society, each other, and ultimately themselves.   Just like Nora and Torvald, every character in this play is trapped in a situation of untruth. A Dolls House, can be misinterpreted

Substance Abuse Analysis Using Eriksons Stages of Development free essay sample

Substance abuse is an enormous social problem in South Africa, as elsewhere. But in South Africa in particular, drugs and alcohol are devastating society, aggravating poverty and crime, and subsidising to child abuse and gender violence. This essay will discuss this issue of substance abuse by the South African adolescence. It will also scrutinize the concept of resilience in light of a South African youth at risk; the essay will also discuss Erikson’s theory of development and attempt to apply it to real life, as well as discoursing its strengths and weaknesses. In trying to resolve the applicability of Erikson’s theory the essay is going to introduce the other theorist who would credibly be more relevant to real South African context. The essay is also going to discuss some of the concerns that are influential to human moral development and their effects to the concept of resilience. The issues to be discussed are; influence of the type of relationship that adolescents have with their parents and peer group, environmental factors and cultural influences to moral development and resilience. We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse Analysis Using Eriksons Stages of Development or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Erikson’s best-known work is his theory that each stage of life is associated with a specific psychological struggle, a struggle that contributes to a major aspect of personality. Erikson emphasised that an individual reaches optimal development, when they mastered developmental tasks. The developmental tasks he mentioned are; reading, completing school, managing sexual maturity in adolescence and choosing a career or vocation. Erikson identified eight stages of development and these are; oral-sensory, muscular-anal, loco motor, latency, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood and maturity. In these stages the first five are described as mimic developmental stages of Freud’s psychosexual development. Erikson argued that people face psychosocial dilemmas in each of these stages, that is, conflict between personal impulses amp; the social world (Coon amp; Mitter). In his theory Erikson also identified the importance of consciousness and culture as emphasized by Sigmund Freud on his theory; psychodynamic approach. The focus of this essay is on two stages Erikson identified and that seem to be more relevant for the discussion of substance abuse in South Africa. The two stages are; adolescence and young adulthood. Erikson classified the adolescence as from the age of 12 to 18 years; according to Erikson the basic conflict in this stage is, identity versus role confusion and the impotent event is peer relationships. In this stage the teenager must achieve a sense of identity in occupation, sex-roles, politics, and religion. The young adulthood stage is from, 19 to 40 years and the basic conflict in this stage is; intimacy versus isolation, the important event is love relationships. In young adulthood, the young adult must develop intimate relationships or suffer feelings of isolation. The most appropriate example of youth at risk in a South African context is a youth involved in substance abuse in school. Young people who persistently abuse substances often experience an array of problems, including academic difficulties, health-related problems, including mental health, poor peer relationships, and involvement with the juvenile justice system. Additionally, there are negative consequences for family members, the community, and the entire society. Due to substance abuse, there will be declining grades on school work, absentisime, and high potential for dropping out of school and sporting activities. Substance abuse could also affect the adolescence physically thus injuries due to accidents (such as car accidents), physical disabilities and diseases, and the effects of possible overdoses are among the health-related consequences of teenage substance abuse. There is also a number of youth involved with alcohol and other drugs that face an increased risk of death through suicide, homicide, accident, and illness. There is also a high spread of HIV and AIDS through unsafe sex and sex with strangers promoted by the drug abusers, who even spend a lot of their time in bars and exposing to this risk of HIV and AIDS. These factors may have a negative impact on development. There are also mental health problems such as depression, developmental lags, apathy, withdrawal, and other psychosocial dysfunctions which are linked to substance abuse among adolescents. Substance abusing youth are at risk rather than the unusers for mental health problems, including depression, conduct problems, personality disorders, suicidal thoughts, attempted suicide, and suicide. Marijuana use, which is prevalent among youth, has been shown to interfere with short-term memory, learning, and psychomotor skills. The other issues are that, youths who are involved in substance abuse are withdrawn from their peers and are living an isolated life, they are not even bound to their families, which is a risk in the sense that, they don’t have warmth of the family and support from peers yet prone to be involved in suicidal issues. In light of the above, the youths are exposed to risky factors which are influential to their development.